ETER AND PAUL FORTRESS (<span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">彼得保罗要塞</span>)</font></font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">1703 <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">年是圣彼得堡的奠基年</span> . <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">要在沼泽地上建城</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">那谈何容易</span> ? 300 <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">年前的俄国</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">在沙皇的统治下</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">有着大量的农奴</span> . <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">彼得大帝驱使了近十万的农奴</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">工匠</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">罪犯</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">战俘等</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">硬是在泥泞的沼泽地上建起了城市的地基</span> . <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">而许多的劳力</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">也把自己的骨头留在了地基里</span> . </font></p><p><br/><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">为了保证建城顺利</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">彼得大帝曾下令</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">当时俄国其他地方禁止用石头造房子</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">把石头都集中到涅瓦河畔充当地基</span> . <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">凡是从外地来这里的船只</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">都要交税</span> . <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">这个税不是钱币</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">而是石头</span> !! <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">大船要随船运交</span> 30 <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">块石头</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">小船要交</span> 10 <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">块石头</span> , <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">每块的重量不得少于</span> 10 <span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">磅</span> !</font></font></p><p><br/><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">这</span><span lang="ZH-CN">[此贴子已经被作者于2008-10-21 18:28:36编辑过]
ETERHOF PALACE 的盛名 , 其实更多来自它的花园 . 花园分上 , 下花园 . 宫殿本身处于上花园 , 下花园依傍大宫殿呈扇形向芬兰湾展开 , 一直延伸到海湾 . 其中镀金的雕塑和喷泉 , 又是最出名的景点 . <br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><img width="450" hspace="0" border="0" align="bottom" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3001/2837095454_43f1b2f5f5.jpg?v=1221079711" style="width: 633px; height: 422px;" alt=""/><br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><img width="450" hspace="0" border="0" align="bottom" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3233/2809189681_7713f2472a.jpg?v=1221079847" style="width: 650px; height: 431px;" alt=""/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment-->宫殿前是一组喷泉群 . 这里有 37 座金色雕像, 29 座浅浮雕, 150 个小雕像, 64 个喷泉及两座梯形瀑布 . <!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><img width="450" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3163/2800858890_40f4fc1e2c.jpg?v=1221080032" style="width: 650px; height: 432px;" alt=""/><br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment-->在喷泉群一个大半圆形水池的中央,最大的喷泉水柱是大力士参孙勇斗狮子的雕像,参孙双手把狮子的上下颚撑开,泉水从狮子口中冲天而出,这就是著名的隆姆松喷泉 , 它象征着俄国在 1700 到 1721 年在对瑞典的北方战争中的胜利 . <br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><br/><!--Element not supported - Type: 8 Name: #comment--><img width="450" hspace="0" border="0" align="bottom" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3091/2800020733_1106c93a2f.jpg?v=1219799537" style="width: 518px; height: 518px;" alt=""/>| 欢迎光临 外附校友联谊会 (http://www.waifu.com/) | Powered by Discuz! X2 |